How to write a contract: contract drafting tips from experts

Contract process
December 10, 2024
7
min
Contracts, in one form or another, have been around for centuries.

There were few written contracts in earlier times, and people made deals with a simple handshake.

Today, most businesses put their contracts in writing for one simple reason: If something goes wrong, a written contract can protect both parties in a court of law.

But this makes contract drafting the single point of failure for those that later rely on the terms, only to realise they were poorly written, ambiguous, or full of gaps in the first place.

How to write a contract

Drafting a contract is both a legal and strategic activity. By focusing on clarity, compliance, and collaboration, in-house lawyers can create agreements that meet business needs while managing risk. 

Here’s a quick overview of what that process looks like in practice - with and without a contract management solution like Juro.

1. Gather key information

To draft a contract that aligns with business objectives, you need clear and complete information. This involves understanding the purpose of the contract, contract value, parties involved, and any core deliverables or discounts discussed separately.

  • Without a contract tool: Business teams submit contract requests via email, chats, or via contract request forms. Legal teams spend time clarifying missing details with the commercial teams handling a deal, resulting in delays and inconsistent inputs.
  • With a contract tool: Intuitive Q&A workflows or integrations with key business tools (like CRMs) capture all required information upfront, making it quick and easy to populate the contract draft. These forms can be customized to meet specific business needs and ensure completeness from the start.

2. Drafting the language in the agreement

The next stage is drafting, which involves translating the gathered information into precise and unambiguous legal language. You should make sure the agreement covers all of the key elements of a contract, and common contract clauses.

  • Without a contract tool: Legal teams draft contracts manually, relying on often outdated templates stored in shared drives. This process involves repetitive formatting tasks and increases the risk of errors or inconsistencies. They might freehand some terms to suit the occasion, which can invite contractual risk later down the line. 
  • With a contract tool: Contracts are drafted in seconds using pre-approved, automated contract templates and conditional logic that can automatically add, remove, or amend terms in the template based on your contract playbook provisions. AI drafting features ensure the first draft is compliant, complete, and tailored to the input provided, saving valuable time. 

3. Ensuring consistency with rules and playbooks

The next step is ensuring that contracts are consistent across the organization to reduce risks. This typically includes checking that the template aligns with your internal policies and risk thresholds internally, and standardizing terms to deliver more predictable outcomes.

  • Without a contract tool: Ensuring compliance with legal policies requires manual contract reviews to confirm that contract templates and clauses are up-to-date. This adds time and complexity to the drafting process, particularly when revised or negotiated versions of a contract land in legal’s busy inbox, where they’ll stay for some time. 
  • With a contract tool: Centralized template management ensures that all drafts pull from the latest pre-approved content. Clauses are consistent, compliant, and aligned with organizational standards. If an agreement does require legal’s approval, you can route it quickly with approval workflows, which is perfect for speeding up the contract review process

4. Collaboration with other stakeholders

Contracts often require input from multiple stakeholders, including business teams, counterparties, and legal advisors. Effective collaboration ensures that stakeholders can review and comment on drafts efficiently, and that everyone involved in executing the contract understands the timeline and their responsibilities.

  • Without a contract tool: Collaboration happens in silos, with comments and edits exchanged through lengthy email threads or tracked changes in static documents. Miscommunication is common.
  • With a contract tool: Teams can collaborate in a shared browser-based workspace, enabling real-time edits, comments, and discussions. This eliminates version control issues and makes it easier than ever to align expectations.

Expedite the contract drafting process with Juro

Juro is an AI-native, collaborative platform designed to streamline the contract lifecycle, making the drafting process faster, more accurate, and more efficient. Here’s how Juro improves each stage of contract drafting:

Simplified information gathering

Juro uses intuitive Q&A workflows that are easy for business teams to complete. These forms capture all the necessary details about the contract, including parties, deliverables, and key terms, at the start of the process.

  • Customization: Tailor forms to specific contract types, ensuring all relevant information is provided.
  • Automation: Automatically populate data into draft contracts, eliminating manual input and reducing errors.

By standardizing information collection, Juro minimizes delays caused by missing or unclear requirements.

Accelerated drafting with AI-powered tools

Juro’s AI capabilities significantly reduce the time required to create a first draft, with the legal AI assistant on hand to draft, or re-draft clauses that comply with your playbook. More specifically, Juro offers:

  • Template automation: Pre-approved templates and clause libraries generate contracts based on the data collected in the intake form.
  • AI assistance: Drafts are created automatically with consistent formatting, accurate language, and compliance with organizational policies.
  • Dynamic fields: Populate variables like dates, names, and payment terms automatically, ensuring accuracy and consistency.

These features help legal teams deliver business-ready drafts in minutes rather than hours.

Ensuring consistency and compliance

Juro centralizes contract templates and clauses, enabling legal teams to maintain uniformity across all agreements.

  • Single source of truth: Approved templates and clauses are stored in Juro, ensuring all drafts comply with legal standards and internal policies.
  • Real-time updates: Any changes to templates or legal requirements are instantly reflected in new drafts.
  • Risk mitigation: Standardized language reduces the likelihood of errors or unapproved deviations.

This consistency minimizes the need for extensive reviews and back-and-forth revisions.

Seamless stakeholder collaboration

Juro’s collaborative workspace allows all stakeholders to work on contracts directly within the platform.

  • Real-time editing: Business teams and legal teams can review, comment, and edit drafts simultaneously.
  • Version control: Avoid confusion by keeping all feedback and edits in a single version of the document.
  • Access controls: Tailor permissions to ensure sensitive clauses are only editable by authorized users.

By eliminating email chains and scattered feedback, Juro speeds up stakeholder alignment and decision-making.

Streamlined approval workflows

Juro automates the approval process, ensuring contracts move through the organization efficiently.

  • Customizable workflows: Set up rules to route contracts to the right approvers based on type, value, or other criteria.
  • Notifications and reminders: Keep approvers on track with automated alerts and deadlines.
  • Audit trail: Track approvals and changes to maintain a clear record of the process.

This automation reduces administrative burden and ensures approvals are secured without unnecessary delays.

The result: faster, smarter contract drafting

By integrating all aspects of the drafting process—intake, creation, collaboration, and approval—Juro transforms contract drafting into a seamless workflow. Legal teams can deliver high-quality, compliant contracts faster while freeing up time to focus on strategic priorities.

If this sounds like something your team would benefit from, hit the button below to speak to a member of our team.

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Contract drafting tips from the experts

We know contract drafting isn’t easy. Not when it’s done well. That’s why we’ve curated some expert insights from those working on or with contract language daily. 

If you take anything away from this guide, let it be these five contract drafting tips.  

Understand your objectives first

Before you hastily put pen to paper (or fingers to keyboard), stop to consider what you actually want this agreement to achieve once drafted and released into the wild.

It’s easy to cram complex language and jargon into a lengthy but comprehensive document. But does it do what your business needs it to do? If it’s an MSA, does it make selling easier for your sales team? Do the contracts strike the right balance between risk and readiness?

“It’s more effective to have an outline in place before you start writing. This can feel unusual for lawyers who are often used to working from pre-existing templates and precedents,” says Michael Haynes, Juro’s General Counsel.

Before diving into your first contract draft, reflect on how this particular agreement can add value to the business, and what the agreement needs (and more importantly, doesn’t need) to achieve this.

Opt for brevity over length 

The next contract drafting tip comes from Ken Adams, contract drafting specialist and leading authority on contract language. He encourages those drafting contracts to opt for brevity wherever possible. 

“Whatever you need to say, say it as clearly and concisely as you can” - Ken Adams, Contract language specialist

The default for lawyers trying to mitigate risk to their business is to include as many eventualities as they can when writing a contract. They want to cover all bases, and rightly so. 

But brevity isn’t about missing out key chunks of your agreement that afford the business protection. It’s about delivering those sections in shorter and more succinct terms. In many cases, it means dropping the jargon and finding clearer, more accessible alternatives that cut out ambiguity in contracts.

The benefits of brevity in your contract drafting extend to negotiations, too. 

As Juro’s General Counsel, Michael Haynes, puts it: “Every sentence you write increases the prospect of contract negotiation - if you have 10 sentences where you could have one, the opportunities for negotiation are 10x greater.”

If you’re including clauses “just because”, think again.

Avoid the copy and paste trap 

A significant part of the contract creation process involves working from existing templates and terms. 

But it’s important to challenge the terms within these templates and evaluate how well they align with your organization’s tone, risk appetite, and objectives over time. You can’t assume that they’ll be perfect simply because they were drafted by a lawyer in the past.

“Don’t assume that just because language came from some prestigious law firm that it will make sense, because everyone is riding the copy-paste train,” says Ken Adams. 

Juro’s General Counsel, Michael Haynes, echoes this view: “Some lawyers suffer from recycling fatigue when it comes to contract language; contracts end up phrased in a certain way because that’s how they’ve always been phrased,” he says. 

Sharing his own experience revamping Juro’s MSA, Michael explains his thought process: “I had to look at our MSA with fresh eyes and scrutinize each point - why is it there, and what is it trying to do? Does that point come across clearly in plain language?

“It was never going to be a ‘one and done’ project, but rather something I would need to return to every so often to make sure it was still effective,” Michael explains. 

Use the ‘reverse sandwich’ rule

Verity White, Legal Director at Checklist Legal explains the importance of surfacing the most significant details first when writing a contract.

She explains: “A sandwich has all its good stuff in the middle - the tasty bits that everyone wants, the things that make it different from other sandwiches - but it’s all hidden by bread. Often, contracts are the same. Instead, put the important stuff at the beginning or at the end and put the filler in the middle - the ‘reverse sandwich.”

There are plenty of ways to do this. You can reduce the preamble as much as sensibly possible, or you can add a table covering all of the key contract data, like value, duration, and more. 

Invite feedback from commercial stakeholders

Legal isn’t the only department that works on contracts. Many of the businesses we speak to at Juro want commercial teams to feel empowered to create and manage contracts, too. 

We all recognize the importance of getting feedback from end users on a product. Contracts deserve the same treatment. 

As Sophie Salisbury, Head of Legal at Appear Here, explains: 

“Getting feedback from the business, and iterating as much as possible, is key. It’s important to continuously improve the draft in the earlier stages to make sure we’ve captured all eventualities” 

Once you’ve drafted a first version of a new contract template or agreement, get it in front of the internal teams that’ll be sharing, negotiating, and agreeing it with counterparties for their feedback. 

They’ll give you feedback from the frontlines of dealing with candidates or prospects, enabling you to tweak and optimize your contract draft accordingly.

Need more support drafting a contract?

Hopefully these tips have put you in good stead to draft, review, and agree contracts faster and more effectively. But if you're leaving this guide craving more tips and tricks, check out these guides below:

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About the author

Sofia Tyson
Senior Content Manager at Juro

Sofia Tyson is the Senior Content Manager at Juro, where she has spent years as a legal content strategist and writer, specializing in legal tech and contract management.

Sofia has a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from the University of Leeds School of Law where she studied the intersection of law and technology in detail and received the Hughes Discretionary Award for outstanding performance. Following her degree, Sofia's legal research on GDPR consent requirements was published in established law journals and hosted on HeinOnline.

Before joining Juro, Sofia gained hands-on experience through short work placements at leading international law firms, including Allen & Overy. She also completed the Sutton Trust’s Pathways to Law and Pathways to Law Plus programs over the course of five years, building a deep understanding of the legal landscape and completing pro-bono legal volunteering.

Sofia is passionate about making the legal profession more accessible, and she has appeared in several publications discussing alternative legal careers.

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